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Signs of Elderly Decline & How To Recognize Them

Signs of Elderly Decline & How To Recognize Them

It’s natural for elderly individuals to experience some physical and mental changes. However, these changes might also point to more serious health concerns.

Whether it’s frequent bruising or increased difficulty remembering recent events, it’s important to closely monitor these signs.

In this article, we’ll guide you through recognizing signs of elderly decline, share tips on how to care for your senior loved one, and explain how our services at Always Best Care can help.

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Why Does Health Deteriorate With Age?

Aging happens when cellular damage accumulates over time. This accumulation gradually minimizes physical and mental abilities and increases disease risks.

Health tends to deteriorate with age due to several factors, including:

  • Cellular Aging: As people age, their cells become damaged due to biological, chemical, or immunological factors. In the elderly, this damage accumulates, leading to reduced cellular function and the inability to regenerate tissues, contributing to an overall health decline.
  • Compromised Organ Function: Over time, organs like the heart, kidneys, and lungs, gradually lose some of their functionality due to changes in cells and tissues.
  • Weakened Immune System: With a decreasing number of white blood cells able to respond to new antigens, immune health declines with age, making it more difficult to ward off infections.
  • Chronic Inflammation: Chronic low-level inflammation tends to increase with age, contributing to the development of age-related diseases, like arthritis, heart disease, and Alzheimer’s.
  • Lifestyle Factors: A person’s life choices, like what they eat and how active they are, play an integral role in their health and resilience as they age.
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When Does Health Begin To Decline in Elderly Individuals?

Elderly individuals’ health can vary and largely depends on factors, such as genetics, lifestyle choices, and pre-existing health conditions.

For example, individuals who are 30 years old may begin to lose lean tissue. At this age, muscles, the liver, kidneys, and other organs may start to lose some of their cells.

Generally, noticeable changes may begin in the mid-60s to early 70s. During this period, common signs of sudden health decline in the elderly include diminished physical strength and limited mobility.

An elderly couple offering comfort to one another​
A senior’s health varies greatly and depends on factors, such as genetics or pre-existing health conditions​

19 Warning Signs of Declining Health in the Elderly

Caring for a senior loved one can be challenging. Whether you’re the primary caregiver or just want to be there for them, knowing what to expect is essential.

It’s also important to remember that everyone is different. Not every elderly individual shows the same signs of decline, and the rate of decline can vary.

Common signs of elderly decline include:

  • Depression: A feeling of persistent sadness
  • Anhedonia: The lack of enjoyment or interest in activities
  • Anxiety: Heightened fear about events, such as end-of-life planning
  • Hypersomnia: Excessive sleepiness
  • Limited Mobility: Difficulty moving around or completing daily tasks
  • Dwindling Appetite: Lowered interest in eating or changes in eating habits
  • Incontinence: Loss of bladder control or frequent bathroom emergencies
  • Weight Loss: Unintended loss of weight and muscle mass
  • Exhaustion: Feeling tired all the time, even with minimal activity
  • Forgetfulness: Forgetting names, appointments, or tasks
  • Confusion: Difficulty understanding conversations or instructions
  • Wandering: Becoming lost or confused about their location
  • Poor Housekeeping: A noticeable decline in the cleanliness
  • Unexplainable Behavior Changes: Acting in ways that are unusual or out of character, such as aggression or making rude gestures or comments
  • Memory Loss: More significant and noticeable gaps in memory, such as forgetting birthdays or loved ones’ names
  • Pain and Soreness: Frequent physical discomfort or complaints of pain
  • Signs of Injury: Bruises, cuts, or injuries that they can’t explain
  • Social Withdrawal: Pulling away from friends, family, or social activities
  • Changes in Posture or Gait: A stooped posture or altered way of walking

How To Help Your Senior Loved One When Their Health Declines

When someone receives a new diagnosis or their existing condition worsens, it can be tough for both the individual and their family members.

Having a plan in place enables a healthier response to these changes.

  • Schedule and accompany your senior loved one to regular doctor visits to monitor their health and effectively manage existing conditions.
  • If appropriate, consider getting an emotional support animal for your loved one. Pets can provide significant comfort, companionship, and emotional support, enhancing your loved one’s quality of life.
  • Make their living environment safer by installing grab bars in the bathroom, ensuring good lighting, and removing trip hazards like loose rugs.
  • Help your elderly loved one eat well by preparing tasty, healthy meals for them.
  • Encourage your elderly loved one to stay active by practicing simple exercises, such as walking, stretching, or chair yoga to keep their strength and mobility.
  • Set up a system to help them manage their medications, such as using daily pill organizers.
  • Spend quality time with them and listen to their concerns to help them combat feelings of loneliness or depression.
  • Encourage your elderly loved one to participate in community or senior center activities to keep them socially active and engaged with peers.
  • Consider hiring a professional caregiver if you can’t provide the care they need. This can include part-time help from home health aides or full-time care in an assisted living facility.
A senior woman holding a puppy​
An emotional support animal can help reduce stress and provide a sense of companionship

Our Compassionate Services Help You Cope With Signs of Elderly Decline

Understanding the signs of declining health in the elderly can help you know what your loved one is going through. It can also make the transition smoother for everyone involved in their care.

At Always Best Care, our dedicated caregivers are here to guide you through recognizing these symptoms.

With operations in 250 territories, we’re always ready to support family caregivers and ease their burdens.

  • In-home care services: Our skilled caregivers are ready to make life more comfortable for your elderly loved one. They offer everything from round-the-clock care and companionship to safety supervision, help with bathing and grooming, light housekeeping, and transportation.
  • Skilled home health care services: We develop personalized care plans that cater specifically to chronic conditions, ensuring your loved one’s medical needs are managed effectively.
  • Specialized home care services: Right in the comfort of their own home, we provide your elderly loved one with daily social interactions and healthcare guidance. We use cutting-edge technology like personal emergency response systems, balance tracking systems, and remote patient monitoring to manage symptoms efficiently.
  • Respite care services: We offer temporary relief for caregivers, giving you a well-deserved break while ensuring your loved one receives uninterrupted, compassionate care.
  • Dementia care services: We provide specialized care for individuals with dementia, focusing on their comfort, safety, and overall well-being to ensure they feel secure and valued.
  • Senior living referral services: Let us help you find the perfect senior living options that align with your loved one’s preferences and needs. We’re here to guide you every step of the way.
  • Veterans assistance program: We are committed to delivering top-quality care to veterans and helping them in getting the funds they need for their care requirements.
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