Concerned about drilling oil wells close to a new Erie housing development, state regulators asked Civitas Resources to look at an alternative site. When the company came back and said there wasn’t an alternative it got a greenlight Wednesday on its original plan.
The Colorado Energy and Carbon Management Commission approved Civitas’ plan to drill 26 wells, which would extend 5 miles underneath Erie from a 19-acre location in Weld County just outside city limits.
The so-called Draco site is next to the Southern Land Company’s planned 1,400-home subdivision, which would include 72 homes within the 2,000-foot health and safety setback established by the ECMC. There are also tentative plans for a park and school in the same area. Southern said on Thursday that construction of the 72 homes, school and park will not begin until after drilling, fracking and truck traffic related to the Draco pad are complete.
“There’s a point we’ve been seeing, where oil and gas development and subdivisions are colliding with one another,” Commissioner John Messner said. “I think this is a really good example of where that’s happening. And I think we’re starting to see it more often.”
Messner said at the Draco site there were simply too many homes inside the buffer, as well as the prospect of school too close by. He said the 2,000-foot setback wasn’t just for the time the wells were being drilled and fracked, “but for the lifetime of the operation.”
Civitas, through its subsidiary Extraction Oil and Gas, committed to a broad range of best management practices, air monitoring, the use of quieter, less-polluting electrical drill rigs and pipelines for natural gas, water and wastewater to cut truck traffic.
The company said it would also plug and abandon 22 old wells and 18 other oil and gas sites, and remove 37 old tanks as part of the drilling plan. The goal is to have the wells completed within three years, before most of the new homes are built.
“This is one of the best if not the best applications to come before us,” Commissioner Mike Cross said. “They went above and beyond.”
The vote was 4-1, with Messner casting the sole no vote.
However, in November other commissioners had doubts about the site and whether Civitas had made a sufficient effort to find an alternative location for the drilling.
A potential alternative was adjacent to the former Neuhauser Landfill, which had been tainted with chemicals. The site has been remediated and capped with a protective cover; any activity that might send stormwater onto the site would be a violation of state regulations.
Moving away from the landfill put the drill site close to the Vista Ridge development. In February 2024, the ECMC rejected a plan by Civitas to drill 18 wells near the subdivision.
Civitas argued that the Draco site wasn’t only the most viable site, but it was the best.
Commissioner Trisha Oeth said in November she “did not feel that the applicant had sufficiently demonstrated that they had first avoided all potential impacts. Given the additional work that has been done since that time, I am now convinced that the applicant has met their burden.”
The Draco drilling plan had sparked strong community opposition with more than 120 letters in opposition filed by Erie residents and a grassroots organization — the Flatiron Meadows O&G Monitoring Group — formed to oppose the drilling plan.
“I am very disappointed, emotional,” said Sami Carroll, founder of the monitoring group. “I feel too much emphasis was placed on the alternative location analysis rather than the reasons the original application was not approvable, except for Mesner.”
“This is going to set a really bad precedent, especially with federal environmental protections being eliminated,” Carroll said. “They will set up all along the Weld County border and drill into Boulder County.