Pets for Seniors: Benefits & How To Choose the Ideal Pet

Pets for Seniors Explained: Key Takeaways

• Pets significantly improve seniors’ quality of life by reducing loneliness, boosting physical activity, and supporting emotional resilience
• Selecting the ideal pet for a senior involves evaluating the pet’s personality, living environment, and the availability of backup care
• Small dogs, gentle cats, birds, and fish can make ideal pets for seniors

Research by the American Humane Society shows that older adults with a strong bond to their pet feel less depression and distress, highlighting the emotional benefits of companionship.

This is proof that the comfort of a loyal companion goes far beyond cuddles.

In this article, we will explore:

• How pets support seniors’ emotional and physical well-being
• What types of pets are best for older adults
• How to find the perfect pet match for your loved one

Benefits of Pet Companionship for Older Adults

For many elderly individuals, a furry friend is more than a companion, they’re a source of purpose, peace, and well-being.

Here are some ways pets can enrich a senior’s life:

1. Reduced Loneliness and Isolation

Loneliness and depression affect many older adults, but pets can provide meaningful emotional support, especially for those managing long-term health conditions, like Alzheimer’s.

In fact, a recent study found that seniors who owned dogs and actively cared for them were significantly less likely to feel lonely compared to those without dogs.

This highlights how pets for seniors can play a meaningful role in supporting emotional well-being and reducing social isolation.

2. Improved Physical Health

Need motivation to get moving? Over 60% of dog owners meet their weekly exercise goals just by walking their dogs.

Daily movement like walks and playtime helps older adults stay active, support heart health, and maintain mobility.

3. More Opportunities for Social Connection

Having a pet, especially a dog, naturally encourages seniors to be more socially active.

For instance:

• Dog walks often lead to casual conversations with neighbors or fellow pet owners
• Pet-friendly events like adoption fairs or dog park meetups provide fun opportunities to meet others who share similar interests
• Group training classes can offer both social and mental engagement
• Animal-assisted therapy programs give seniors the chance to enjoy time with pets while connecting with others in a supportive, social setting

4. A Reinforced Sense of Routine and Purpose

Many older adults find comfort in predictability and dislike disruptions to their daily schedule. Pets, who also thrive on routine, naturally support this need.

Regular tasks like feeding and walking can help:

• Support mental focus
• Create a sense of responsibility
• Offer purpose

5. Enhanced Cognitive Engagement

Caring for a pet helps keep the mind engaged, as remembering routines, reading pet behavior, and planning vet visits provide daily mental stimulation.

Want to take it a step further?

Puzzle toys and simple training games aren’t just fun, they also help improve focus and problem-solving, which can be especially beneficial for seniors in the early stages of dementia.

6. Better Emotional Resilience

Pets offer comfort during difficult times. Their calming presence can ease feelings of anxiety, reduce stress levels, and provide emotional grounding after loss or life changes.

Petting an animal, like stroking a cat’s fur, has been shown to:

• Lower blood pressure
• Decrease cortisol (the stress hormone)
• Trigger the release of oxytocin, a hormone linked to bonding and emotional regulation

Factors To Consider When Choosing the Right Companion Animal for Your Loved One

Choosing the right pet means finding one that fits your loved one’s lifestyle, needs, and living situation.

1. Personality and Preferences

Is your loved one outgoing or more reserved? Active or more relaxed?

A playful dog might be ideal for someone who enjoys walks and outdoor time, while a calm cat may be better suited for those who prefer a quieter pace.

2. Living Environment

Before bringing a pet into a senior’s home, it’s important to evaluate the space, furniture, and any housing limitations:

• Check for pet policies in senior living communities, apartment leases, or homeowner associations. Some might limit the type, size, or number of pets allowed, or require additional fees.
• Consider accessibility within the home. Are there stairs the pet (or the senior) would need to climb? Is there easy access to outdoor spaces for walks or bathroom breaks?

3. Physical and Cognitive Abilities

Choose a pet that matches your loved one’s ability to walk, lift, or care for an animal.

Low-maintenance pets like older cats or small-breed dogs are often easier to care for than high-energy puppies or large breeds.

4. Financial Commitment

Caring for a pet goes beyond love and cuddles; it also comes with real financial responsibilities, like vet visits, food, grooming, and supplies.

Before choosing a pet, make sure it fits comfortably within your loved one’s budget. You might also explore local programs that help seniors offset pet care expenses.

Here’s a look at the average annual cost of caring for different pets, based on data from the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA):

5. Backup Support

It’s important to have a backup plan in case your loved one gets sick or needs an extra set of hands caring for their pet.

A trusted family member, neighbor, or in-home caregiver can step in to help, ensuring the pet stays happy and cared for, no matter what life brings.

Planning for extra help ensures that pets for seniors continue to be a source of joy, not stress, even during times of illness or recovery.

Recommended Pets for Seniors

Wondering which pets for seniors are the best fit for your loved one?

These recommended companion animals provide seniors with meaningful companionship, encourage daily routine, and are easier to care for based on common age-related needs.

1. Small Dogs

Small dogs are loving, easygoing companions. They’re great for daily walks, offer loyal friendship, and are easier to handle than larger breeds.

Consider: Cocker Spaniel, Bichon Frises, Shih Tzus, and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

2. Cats

Cats are independent but loving, making them a great option for seniors who want low-maintenance companionship.

They’re low maintenance, don’t need outdoor walks, and are perfectly happy curling up in a sunny spot beside you

Consider: British Shorthair, Scottish Fold, Persian, Ragdoll, Russian Blue, American Shorthair, and Burmese

3. Fish

Fish are a great choice for seniors with limited mobility, as they’re easy to care for and soothing to watch. A small, well-kept tank can also bring a sense of calm and beauty to any room.

Consider: Betta fish, guppies, goldfish, and dwarf pufferfish

4. Birds

Canaries, budgies, and cockatiels are cheerful, social pets that don’t require much physical effort. Their gentle chirping and playful movements can lift a senior’s spirits and bring energy to the home.

Consider: Canaries, finches, and parakeets (budgies)

5. Rabbits

Rabbits are quiet, gentle companions that bring a calming presence to the home. They can be litter trained, do well indoors, and offer soothing comfort through cuddles and gentle interaction.

Consider: Netherland Dwarfs, Holland Lops, and Mini Rex

6. Guinea Pigs

These small pets are social, vocal, and easy to handle, making them excellent companions for seniors who enjoy interacting with animals without the demands of larger pets.

Consider: American, Rex, and Teddy

7. Senior Shelter Pets

For seniors seeking a calm, loving presence without the challenges of a young pet, these shelter companions are among the best pets for seniors to consider.

Adopting an older cat or dog from a shelter can be a win-win, as these pets are often already house-trained, mellow, and eager for companionship.

Discover Elderly Companion Services at Always Best Care

At Always Best Care, we know that the bond between a senior and their pet can be deeply meaningful.

That’s why our elderly companion services are designed to support not just your loved one, but their furry friend, too.

What companion care includes:

• Shared activities like conversations, games, or going for walks
• Help with tasks such as light housekeeping, errands, and meal reminders
• Support attending local events, family visits, or hobbies

We also know how much a pet can enrich a senior’s life. To support this, our companion caregivers can help with light pet care tasks such as:

• Walking dogs or helping with outdoor time
• Refilling food and water bowls
• Light grooming or litter box assistance

This ensures beloved pets stay healthy and happy, without burdening your senior loved one.

Why choose Always Best Care Senior Services?

• Caregivers are carefully selected and trained to offer both support and companionship tailored to individual needs
• We offer a free consultation to explore how pet-inclusive companionship fits into your care routine

Pets for Seniors: FAQs

What are the best pets for seniors?

Low-maintenance, gentle pets like small dogs, cats, fish, birds, and older shelter animals are ideal for seniors, especially those already trained and calm.

What if my loved one can’t care for a pet alone?

Support from family or in-home caregivers, like those at Always Best Care, can help with feeding, walking, and grooming, so the pet remains a joy, not a burden.

Are there pet programs for older adults?

Yes. Many shelters offer senior-for-senior adoption programs that match older adults with calm, older pets, often with reduced or waived adoption fees.

Some nonprofits and local agencies also offer financial assistance for veterinary care, pet food, or temporary foster services if a senior becomes ill or hospitalized.