OLD LYME — Warrior, a sturdy warmblood horse, stood calmly and patiently as his drill partner, Jane Barnett, who has Parkinson's disease, gently brushed his shiny coat in the stable area at High Hopes Therapeutic Riding, Inc.
The grooming came at the end of a practice drill, part of a horsemanship program for people with Parkinson's launched earlier this year at the Old Lyme barn and arena.
Barnett smiled while another program participant held out his hand for the 25-year-old bay horse to take a sniff to make sure everything was OK.
"So, they do get to know our smell and the way we are around them," said Carol Merkt, an equestrian who spearheaded the program. "And they learn to trust, both sides — the human and the horse learn to trust."
Merkt knows firsthand the many benefits of being around horses for people with Parkinson's. She came up with the idea for the program after her Parkinson's diagnosis.
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"With Parkinson's, there can be a lot of anxiety, depression," Merkt said. "And I think that even those that have never been around the horses are finding that there is something very relaxing about having your hand on one of these horses. And the horse feels when the participant can feel that."
"It's very rewarding," she said.
Warrior, originally imported from New Zealand to compete in the World Equestrian Games for Jumping in 2000, is affectionately called "a true gentleman" by staff. He is an old hand as a teaching partner for therapeutic riding and horsemanship.
Participants in the High Hopes program work on gentle stretching exercises, grooming, and leading horses as part of a therapeutic regimen designed to encourage physical activity, relieve muscle tension, and promote relaxation from "the calming presence of the animals," according to staff.
The six participants are paired up to drill the horses. The animals include Churro, an Appaloosa named after the cinnamon-sugar pastry who has a dark, spotted coat, and Lulu, a white miniature horse "mighty in spirit" and stubborn at times, joked Merkt, a former High Hopes instructor.
Merkt pitched the idea for the therapy four years after she was diagnosed with Parkinson's. The pilot program took place in 2024.
"That, combined with my love of horses, just kind of all fell together. It started to make sense to me that trying to do something like this would be very meaningful for some folks," Merkt said.
Her idea really took shape when she participated in a boxing program for people with Parkinson's. She wondered if her classmates would be interested in working with horses.
"There's something about being around them that is very special for me," she said. "I find that when I'm with the horses, that's where my head is. My head is connecting with the animal. Typically, I walk around with ideas flitting in and out of my head a hundred miles an hour."
The lifelong horsewoman missed being around horses after retiring, she said. She had two "retired" horses at her Old Lyme home whom she had to place at other farms after caring for them became too much. She even misses mucking out the stables, she said, laughing.
Merkt noted that even though participants in the High Hopes program are not riding, they reap benefits from the movement and exercise while leading the horses in a choreographed pattern around cones in the arena.
"Not only are we moving, which is critical for Parkinson's, we're also having to multitask because we need to pay attention to what the horse is doing, in addition to what we are doing and what the others are doing," Merkt said. "All of that is good. All positive."
Missy Lamont, High Hopes executive director, said that participants said, "When they leave, they kind of feel that relaxation for the rest of the day."
Working closely with the horses, who "live in the moment," Lamont said, their human partners must pay attention to lead them. "You also have to be present, mindful, and in the moment."
Merkt agreed. "The connection that you make with the horse is key." She noted that some participants had experience with horses when they were younger, but some "had never touched a horse and were afraid."
Those novices spent time grooming the animals and learning how a horse communicates.
"You can watch these horses relax as they realize that nothing bad is happening," she said. "This is something new, but it's gentle hands on their backs. And you can just see the relaxation in both the person and the horse."
When the horse is relaxed and happy, it makes a noise that sounds like it's blowing a raspberry, Lamont said.
In addition to bonding with the horses, the program has other health benefits.
Before hand-leading the horses, the group does gentle stretching exercises to warm up. After drills, grooming is followed by an hour of coffee and refreshments.
"They chat, and they talk, and they laugh," Lamont said. "We will always make sure that we have the cookies or the muffins or the bread or whatever we pull together so that they stay and stick around and enjoy that moment."
The group is practicing drills for a show in March at High Hopes. "So, there's a goal, and it's something that they're really excited (about), and they've even given themselves a name for the show, which I thought was very clever," Lamont said.
Defying the tremors that are one of the first symptoms of Parkinson's disease, the group's name is "The Unshakables."
"To know that they're really proud of what they've been working on and want to invite others to come and watch them in their drill team, I also think, is pretty special," she said.
Feb 23, 2025
Editor, ShoreLine Times
Susan Braden is the editor of the ShoreLine Times and a frequent contributing staff writer to the New Haven Register. She has been with Hearst Connecticut Media Group since 2016. When not working she devours cozy mysteries and loves scary movies and Scandinavian noir.
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