Every spring, wildflower lovers and nature photographers eagerly wait to see if one of California’s most dazzling natural spectacles happens: the super bloom.
When conditions are ideal—think plentiful winter rain, mild spring temperatures, and a little luck—the state’s rolling hills and desert landscapes burst into waves of vibrant California poppies, bluebells, lupines, and other native blooms.
But super blooms don’t happen every spring season and the number of flowers across the region varies from year to year. Californians might remember that 2023 was a particularly rainy and snowy year, thanks to a combination of several atmospheric rivers and Hurricane Hilary making it one of the wettest winters in the state’s history. The record-breaking precipitation sparked super bloom events across the state (the profusion of flowers could even be seen from space).
In 2024, those same places that experienced a super bloom the prior year blossomed with wildflowers, although most didn’t reach the same level of intensity or widespread coverage, while other spots that didn’t explode with wildflowers in 2023 saw a stronger showing. For a true super bloom to occur, a high proportion of seeds that have remained dormant and built up in soil over several years must bloom at once. That means that some destinations across the state that didn’t experience a super bloom in the past few years are more likely to see one in the future.
The question is: Will this year bring another floral explosion, or are we in for a more subdued season?
In 2025, because the southern half of the state (where super blooms are generally concentrated) received below-average rainfall, few super blooms are projected to pop up there. Already, the California State Parks department has said this year’s wildflower bloom is “expected to be limited.” However, the northern half of the state is looking more promising; although no super blooms have been officially confirmed yet, there’s still a chance carpets of wildflowers will appear in the area.
Here’s everything you need to know about the California super bloom phenomenon and wildflower season in 2025.
Where to see a super bloom or wildflower displays in California
Super blooms typically occur in regions that have received ample rainfall the previous winter. While few super blooms are expected this year, these places are showing promising signs of good wildflower displays in 2025.
Death Valley National Park is always one of the most highly anticipated places to see a super bloom in California. Death Valley is considered one of the most inhospitable places on the planet, and some of the hottest temperatures ever recorded on Earth were captured inside the park. However, about every 15 years or so, when all the stars align with the right conditions, Death Valley comes alive with the full power of a super bloom. When a super bloom happens, the desert is painted in shades of gold, purple, pink, and white flowers, thanks to flowers like the bear poppy, mariposa lily, desert chicory, and lilac sunbonnet.
Located in San Luis Obispo County, this reserve is already starting to bloom and could see incredible displays should the predicted rain storms happen, according to the Wild Flower Hotline. Here, you may see milkmaids, chocolate lilies, hummingbird sage, shooting stars, buttercups, and California golden violets dotting the oak-lined trails and rocky outcrops.
One of the state’s most visited national parks, Joshua Tree is about a 3.5-hour drive from Los Angeles. Here, visitors can find wildflower classics like the golden poppy, as well as gorgeous desert blossoms like prickly pears, evening primroses, Mojave asters, and desert paintbrushes. Blooms at lower elevations typically begin popping up in February and March, while flowers in higher elevations might not appear until June.
Mount Tamalpais State Park is a Bay Area icon, where redwood groves, fern-lined canyons, and golden grasslands come together. Trails like Matt Davis, Steep Ravine, and Cataract Falls usually offer good opportunities to see lupines, Indian paintbrush, checkerbloom, Douglas iris, buttercups, and western blue-eyed grass.
This Sonoma Country state park’s extensive trail system winds past seasonal creeks, hidden ponds, and volcanic rock formations, making it a go-to spot for outdoor adventure. And during the spring, it’s possible to see lupines, poppies, and sticky monkeyflowers on the hillsides.
At 1.6 million acres, Mojave National Preserve is one of the largest properties in the National Park System’s portfolio, but also one of its least visited sites, making it an ideal place for wildflower viewing in relative solitude. The Mojave received an abnormally large deluge of rainfall in 2023 and will likely see a photogenic splash of wildflower blooms this year. Visitors can look forward to unique desert flowers like Bigelow’s monkeyflower, Mojave prickly poppy, and desert pincushion.
What is a super bloom?
California is famous for its native wildflowers that blossom each year—lookie-loos might spy iris, sky lupines, bluebells, dessert lilies, and arguably the most famous flower (the state’s official one), the California poppy. Super blooms, however, are the stuff of legend. They occur when a high concentration of wildflower seeds that have been dormant in California’s deserts for a few years because of inadequate rainfall bloom to life simultaneously after an unusually bountiful rainy season. There is no real scientific definition for what constitutes a super bloom. Rather, the idea of a super bloom is a cultural one—a very popular one at that.
The conditions that can foster a super bloom are finicky and delicate. But, when all the conditions for a super bloom are met, the effect is breathtaking, and larkspur, poppies, and clover blow in the breeze across the state.
The best time to see a super bloom
Super blooms do not occur annually—they are a rare phenomenon that usually happen only once every 10 to 15 years. However, the past three super blooms in California occurred in 2017, 2019, and 2023.
Typically, super-bloom season occurs roughly from February through May (the same time wildflower season would normally happen), often peaking in mid-March. However, super-bloom timing often varies by region:
During the few months that super blooms last in California, people from all over the state—and the country—travel to experience them. In 2019, some locations, such as Lake Elsinore, experienced as many as 100,000 visitors in a single weekend.
How to see a super bloom
Botanist Karen Wiese told Visit California that she recommends flower viewers bring a wildflower guide so they know what they are looking at—but folks can also use apps like Google Lens or PictureThis to help them identify species on the go. She also advises bringing a handheld magnifying lens with 10x magnification to better see the colors, patterns, and features of the blooms. A hat and sunscreen, bug repellent, sturdy hiking shoes, water, and a lightweight poncho are also recommended, given the heat of California’s deserts. Travelers interested in a guided experience can check out the California Native Plant Society, which has High Sierra chapters that offer expert-led walks and field trips.
It goes without saying that visitors should remain on trails, take their trash with them, and not pick any wildflowers. In 2019, so many people visited remote areas of California that the event was dubbed the “Super Bloom Apocalypse,” and Lake Elsinore had to preemptively ban travelers from visiting during wildflower season in 2023 by blocking off the canyon where the poppies grow along with nearby parking areas.
As the season progresses, check out the Wild Flower Hotline, run by the Theodore Payne Foundation. Each Friday from March through May, the Hotline offers free online and recorded updates (for the latter, call 818-768-1802, ext. 7) on the best locations to see spring wildflowers in southern and central California.
This article was originally published in 2023 and was most recently updated on March 20, 20245, to include current information.
Mae Hamilton covers all things related to arts, culture, and the beautiful things that make travel so special.