Updated: May 16, 2025 - 3:47 AM
DOC to fully close Stillwater prison by 2029
The Minnesota Department of Corrections (DOC) says its Stillwater prison will be undergoing a phased closure as part of the state’s economic plan, as well as decrease the amount of current health and safety issues.
According to the DOC, Gov. Tim Walz and other legislative leaders agreed to the phased closure to not only consolidate prison facilities across the state, but to also “enhance the DOC’s economic efficiency”, to stop investments into the facility’s “crumbling infrastructure” and also minimize current health and safety concerns for both staff and those who are behind bars.
Ahead of the conference, Paul Schnell, provided the following statement ahead of the conference:
“This is a moment of real change for our agency. We fully recognize the impact this decision will have on both the lives and careers of the Stillwater staff and on the incarcerated people for who Stillwater has been home for years or even decades. We will be open and honest with staff and the incarcerated population throughout the implementation.”
Schnell also adds that the closure, which is expected to be complete by June of 2029, will not compromise public safety.
DOC officials say the closure – which will be done in two phases – will save the state $40 million each year.
The Stillwater prison, which was built in 1914 and is the second-oldest facility in the state, currently holds roughly 1,200 inmates. While maintenance has been done, the DOC says the prison is “past its useful life”, and maintenance needs are currently estimated at $180 million. They add fully modernizing the prison, or replacing the current facility, is estimated to cost about $1.3 billion.
The Department of Corrections shared photos showcasing some of the infrastructure problems they are dealing with:
Phase one will include the removal and transfer of about half of the inmates currently at the Stillwater prison to one of the state’s other nine facilities for men. In addition, staffing will be reduced, with the DOC saying they are exploring ways to move staff to other positions. However, the agency says a reduction in staffing is expected.
In addition, the DOC says both a management and a decommissioning study will be done during Phase 1. The management study will reportedly guide operations, staff logistics and community considerations, while the decommissioning study will plan the long-term future of the prison site.
Work on the first phase won’t start until Walz signs the public safety bill.
The second phase of the closure will start in July 2027, when the agency says all remaining inmates and staff will be moved. CLICK HERE for the daily inmate report for the Stillwater prison.
At this time, Schnell says there are no current plans to build a new facility to replace the Stillwater prison, and said multiple Department of Corrections across the country are focusing on downsizing by consolidating sites and building as needed capacity at other locations. This, he says, is the most cost-effective way to meet needed capacity and would likely be what they would do should they need to expand prison facilities.
A decommissioning study will be conducted on the prison following its closure to see if it can be used in future development of other projects, such as housing or other developments.
The closure was also discussed during a news conference with Walz and other state leaders on Thursday morning. You can watch that full news conference by CLICKING HERE.
State senator Karin Housley (R-Stillwater), issued a statement about the closure:
“While this news is certainly unexpected for many, my top priority is the safety and well-being of the corrections officers who have served our community with dedication and professionalism. As this transition moves forward, I will work to ensure that every employee is treated fairly and given an opportunity for a position that fits their skills-without being forced to uproot their lives.”