St. Paul-based North Wind has closed on the land it needs to develop a $1 billion aerospace research and testing facility at UMore Park in Rosemount, a project that’s expected to begin next year after environmental cleanup.
North Wind paid $8.1 million for the long-unused, 60-acre polluted site, which is at the corner of the future 151st Street and Blaine Avenue, just south of where Meta’s new data center will be. The University of Minnesota is the seller.
UMore Park is about 3 miles east of downtown Rosemount in the southwest quadrant of 145th Street and Biscayne Avenue West.
Scheduled to be fully operational in 2030, the new Minnesota Aerospace Complex will be the most advanced ground testing center in the U.S., according to North Wind, an independent supplier of aerospace test infrastructure, systems and services.
North Wind said the complex will feature nearly 250,000 square feet of space for wind tunnels, engineering facilities, offices, heating and cooling, maintenance, and storage. In addition, the University of Minnesota will partner with North Wind to operate a 60,000-square-foot advanced engineering facility on the Minnesota Aerospace Complex site.
Everything from aircraft to space access vehicles will be tested at the new facility, said North Wind CEO Artie Mabbett, who added that the project is “very broadly for the aerospace and defense market.”
“The country itself has not made investments in our wind tunnel facilities and testing facilities in about 50 years, so when you look at the facilities across the country, they’re aged,” said Mabbett, whose company currently does aerospace testing and wind tunnel work in Plymouth.
Among other capabilities, the Minnesota Aerospace Complex will help “accelerate the development of hypersonic vehicles critical to modernizing the military,” according to North Wind. Hypersonic is five times or more the speed of sound, Mabbett said.
Mabbett said the $1 billion investment will cover everything to build out the site, including physical construction, the land, the facilities and the wind tunnels. A “majority of that $1 billion-plus is focused on getting the facility up and running,” he added.
North Wind said the land purchase and site development were made possible with funds appropriated in 2023 by the Minnesota Legislature and awarded by the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development‘s Minnesota Forward Fund.
Crews could begin pushing dirt in May or June, once the remediation work is completed, Mabbett said, adding that North Wind has collected contractor bids for the remediation work.
“We were hopeful to get kicked off before the winter truly set in. But unfortunately, it doesn’t look like we’ll be able to do that. So we’ll get everything in place with the subcontract to have the remediation start as soon as we can in the spring,” he said.
Though the new facility won’t be fully operational until 2030, Mabbett said some capabilities will come online as soon as 2027.
Mabbett said the project will create hundreds of construction jobs, with work opportunities for heavy machinery operators, skilled laborers, electricians, pipefitters and other trades. In addition, when the wind tunnels are up and running, dozens of jobs will be created onsite.
“When you think about the infrastructure to build a wind tunnel, a lot of the skilled laborers will be involved over the over the coming years,” he said.
UMore Park was home to a World War II era smokeless gunpower plant before the U of M acquired the site from the federal government in 1947 and 1948. The U of M used the property for “agricultural research, university projects, and tenant agricultural, industrial, and commercial activities,” according to the city of Rosemount.
Jeff Weisensel, mayor of Rosemount, said in a statement that he’s “pleased to see this project advancing.”
“For decades, UMore Park land has sat vacant, limited by the need for environmental clean-up. With North Wind’s plans to remediate the site and develop the MAC here, we will address a long-standing environmental challenge, put the land back to productive use, generate new tax revenue for our community, and bring innovation back to Rosemount.”
Finance & Commerce first reported on plans for the Minnesota Aerospace Complex in January, when the Rosemount Planning Commission recommended approval of a rezoning request and preliminary and final plat for the project.
In addition to its testing facilities in Plymouth, North Wind has designed and built facilities across the country, including a project for Boeing in Seattle.