A local historic Black church is one step closer to achieving its restoration dreams thanks to a substantial grant.
The National Trust for Historic Preservation’s African American Cultural Heritage Action Fund announced 30 sites across the country on Feb. 24 that were selected to receive a share of $8.5 million for restoration, between $50,000 and $500,000 each. The grants are part of the action fund’s Preserving Black Churches program, with this year’s cohort receiving the largest award in the program’s three years of operation.
The action fund has raised more than $150 million since its founding in 2017. The Preserving Black Churches program is a $60 million initiative supported by Lilly Endowment Inc., a private philanthropic foundation.
Zoar Methodist Episcopal Church in Odessa was awarded $250,000, Friends of Zoar’s second time applying for the grant.
The history of Zoar Church
Located near the Appoquinimink Friends Meeting House and Corbit Family Cemetery, Zoar Church’s refined brick building was built in 1881 by free Black residents, all of whom were successful landowning farmers. The church replaced a meeting house a few blocks away on Osbourne Street, where they had met as far back as 1845.
One of the church's early members was Charles Albert Tindley, widely known as the grandfather of great gospel music. Born in Maryland in 1851, Tindley joined Zoar Church after leaving his position as a sexton in Philadelphia. One of his most famous works includes his composition “I’ll Overcome Someday,” largely credited as the basis for the U.S. civil rights anthem “We Shall Overcome.”
Aside from the building itself, records from Zoar’s church services dating back to the early 1900s have been archived, including meeting minutes and logs of different clergy members.
The Gothic Revival-style church with vaulted ceilings, stained glass windows and an adjacent social hall closed in 1998 due to declining membership and deterioration. Some congregation members continued to give money to the church, hoping it would open again.
Then, Friends of Zoar Inc. was founded in January of 2021.
Friends of Zoar is a group of people from various denominations and professions who are working to restore the building and preserve its almost 150-year history.
The same year Friends of Zoar Inc. formed was the first time Zoar Church participated in Christmas in Odessa, the first historic Black building to do so in the event’s history.
Zoar Church is one step closer to its funding goal, still needs more money
The grant money will be used to restore the church’s stained-glass windows, replace its slate roof, and provide system upgrades to ensure that the building’s heritage is honored and to allow it to be used as a community and historical center.
Other grant recipients in this year’s cohort will use their funds to combat demolition threats, address maintenance and structural issues and provide resources to help congregations strengthen their stewardship plans and enhance asset management.
“This is fabulous because it moves our project forward in a way that, without this money, we’d be kind of stuck,” said Kate O’Donnell, corresponding secretary for Friends of Zoar. “It’s wonderful to have been recognized by the National Trust as worthy.”
Friends of Zoar has a $950,000 renovation budget, with $650,000 already secured from previous grants, individual donors and the National Trust grant.
Craig O’Donnell, secretary for Friends of Zoar, said the $650,000 should help the group get through the next 18 months of construction, which is slated to begin this spring. The group is hoping to make up the last portion of its funding goal through other grants and more donations. They can also apply for another grant with the action fund in two years.
Since Friends of Zoar formed four years ago, architectural plans have been drawn up and the church has been evaluated, but not much has changed with the building itself.
The most notable updates are cleaning up the interior, choosing a small number of pews for rehabilitation, and fixing some of the stained-glass windows.
Once fully restored, Zoar Church will serve as an open space for events with tables inside. The social hall adjacent to the church will become the official meeting space for Friends of Zoar, which currently operates remotely. It will also house a small kitchen for catering and an ADA-compliant bathroom. The location of the original Zoar Church building on Osbourne Street, which also belongs to Friends of Zoar, will be turned into a memorial park with benches and greenery. A historical marker will have information about the site’s origin.
The O’Donnells note that some Friends of Zoar board members have left due to health reasons, and others are unable to be as active because of their ages. They hope to fill these gaps, particularly with younger newcomers.
“There’s a grassroots element there that we would like to expand upon,” said Craig O’Donnell. “We're hoping that the news of the grant will help us speak to some people who would like to be additional volunteers or put themselves up as possible board members.”
Anyone wanting to get involved can contact Friends of Zoar by emailing [email protected] or visiting friendsofzoar.org or its Facebook page.
(This story has been updated to correct a misspelling.)
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