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BELLE PLAINE — After more than a year of research, the Belle Plaine School Board approved in March a plan to switch to a four-day school week in the fall.
“We spent about a year and a half researching the topic,” said Superintendent Chad Straight. The idea came from parents, teachers and community members.
“It came up in a survey a year and a half ago,” Straight said.
Iowa Code requires school districts and accredited non-public schools to choose between 180 days or 1,080 hours of instruction in a school year.
The state sets no minimum or maximum length of day for districts that measure hours.
Belle Plaine officials contacted other small school districts that have switched to four days a week and decided that the data supports a four-day week, said Straight. They found no academic decline, and attitudes and health of teachers and students were significantly better, he said.
“And recruiting teachers was a factor,” said Straight. Teachers increasingly look for positions with four-day weeks.
Money was not a factor in the decision, said Straight. The District will probably not save money even with students and staff out of building an extra day.
“You still have to heat the building on the day you’re not there,” said Straight. It still has to be air-conditioned.
Transportation might save a little, but the district will be running a route for junior high students to and from activities anyway. That will be the biggest logistic challenge, Straight said.
The biggest concern parents had about a four-day week was child care, said Straight. The District will provide some kind of child care for parents who want it, whether it’s through a community group or at the school, he said.
Most schools Belle Plaine contacted during its research said that child care was a concern before the schools switched to four-day weeks, but after the change, most parents didn’t use the child care options provided by the schools, said Straight.
“People just worked it out.”
Food shortage was another concern of parents and staff, said Straight. “We’ll probably support a backpack program,” he said.
Belle Plaine hasn’t provided food in backpacks for students to take home on weekends, but plans to start doing so with the new school calendar.
According to a December article by Iowa Public Radio, six Iowa school districts operated on four-day schedules during the 2023-24 school year. Another 12 adopted the schedule for 2024-25.
Next year, Belle Plaine will join the list which consists of Cardinal, Central Decatur, East Union, Highland, Keota, Martensdale-St Marys, Melcher-Dallas, Moravia, Mormon Trail, Moulton-Udell, Murray, North Iowa, Saydel, Seymour, Sidney, Twin Cedars, WACO and Winfield-Mount Union Community School Districts.