LAKE JUNALUSKA, N.C. (WLOS) — For more than a century, Lake Junaluska Conference and Retreat Center has offered a place to withdraw and renew, with the lake itself providing a relaxing connection to nature.
But it needs a chance to renew itself, too. So, every so often, the water experiences a retreat of its own.
“The number one question we always get is, 'is something wrong? Is the dam broken?'” says Lake Junaluska Executive Director Ken Howle.
Howle always explains, no—the lake draw down is on purpose every year or two to remove sediment that flows in from Richland Creek.
“Up to 500 dump truck loads wash into Lake Junaluska each year. That’s enough sediment to fill a super Walmart store,” he says.
For many, lowering the lake level reveals an unfamiliar landscape, a space that was all farmland in the early 20th century. Descendants of the last farmhouse gifted a meditation and fishing pier with a picture before the lake’s creation.
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“If it’s dry enough, you can actually sometimes find old pieces of pottery,” Howle says.
Lowering the water level normally starts in December, then the dredging gets under way. It’s a system in place now for decades. leaving some water alone.
“We do maintain enough of a pool of water in the lake to preserve the fish and wildlife that are there,” says Howle.
Mostly, it’s sediment and leaves scraped up and hauled away, more this time around due to heavy rain and flooding in August. Because of that, Lake Junaluska is receiving $1.5 million from the North Carolina General Assembly to help with the dredging
“Myself and Representative Pless worked together on that,” says Representative Mike Clampitt (R - District 119).
Lake Junaluska helped to house survivors after flooding in August.
“They were really good to step up and help in that time. So, this is something that we can do for them,” says Representative Mark Pless (R - District 118).
“Hopefully this will get them ahead of the curve so they can maintain it in the future,” Rep. Clampitt said.
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“We have two years actually to utilize those funds because the budget cycle is two years long," Howle says. "Our hope is that we can continue to partner with the state in the future to preserve this area."
Howle says the work is a kind of archeological endeavor that occasionally digs up other things.
“Sometimes we find trash, the unfortunate tire. One year we found a diary and we were actually able to find the person who had dropped the diary,” he says.
“We dug up one motorcycle, but that’s the exception instead of the rule,” says Mac McKay with RCF Construction.
He’s a 25-year veteran on the project. He watched limitations to previous dredging strategies, and then discovered something.
“There is a hard bottom down in the lake about 12 feet under normal pool level,” McKay says.
He says he knew he could get his heavy equipment out into the lakebed.
“This year, we’ll have a long-reach track hoe, a large track hoe and four trucks,” says McKay.
The sediment is hauled away to a nearby removal site. It’s a lot of work and then the filling of the lake takes place by Easter.
“Preserving the beauty of the lake is definitely one of the most important things for us,” says Howle.